Complete Guide to Section 508 Compliance

Section 508 compliance is a critical federal requirement ensuring that all Electronic and Information Technology (EIT) used by federal agencies is accessible to people with diverse abilities. Enacted as part of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and updated in 1998 and 2017, Section 508 mandates that federal agencies develop, procure, maintain, and use technology that meets specific accessibility standards.

What is Section 508 Compliance?

Section 508 requires federal agencies and organizations receiving federal funding to make their websites, software, electronic documents, and digital content accessible to individuals with disabilities. This includes people with visual, auditory, cognitive, and motor impairments.

The law is enforced by the U.S. Access Board, which develops and maintains the standards that must be met to achieve compliance. The standards align closely with WCAG guidelines, specifically WCAG 2.1 Level A and AA, ensuring content is perceivable, operable, understandable, and robust.

Scope of Section 508 Compliance

Section 508 applies to a wide range of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), including: 

  • Public-facing and internal websites 
  • Software applications and mobile apps 
  • Electronic documents such as PDFs, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint files 
  • Multimedia content including videos and audio 
  • Online forms and training materials 
  • Hardware like kiosks, printers, and telecommunication devices 

 All digital files must be fully accessible, allowing users to navigate using keyboard commands and screen reader accessibility tools such as JAWS screen reader. 

Key Requirements for Section 508 Compliance

  • Websites and digital content must conform to WCAG 2.1 AA standards. 
  • PDFs and other documents require remediation to become compliant. 
  • All images and non-text content must have descriptive alternative text. 
  • Content must have sufficient color contrast and be navigable via keyboard. 
  • Forms must have accessible labels and error identification. 
  • Multimedia must include captions and transcripts. 
  • ICT must be compatible with assistive technologies. 

Compliance vs. Conformance

  • Compliance: Federal agencies must comply with Section 508 law by ensuring accessibility in all ICT they use or procure. 
  • Conformance: Products and services must conform to the Revised 508 Standards, which incorporate WCAG guidelines. 

Procurement and development processes should integrate accessibility requirements from the start to ensure ongoing compliance. 

Why Section 508 Compliance Matters

Achieving Section 508 compliance is essential not only to meet legal obligations but also to provide equitable access to information and services for all users. It reduces legal risks, improves user experience, and demonstrates a commitment to inclusion.

Our Expertise in Section 508 Accessibility Remediation

Our team specializes in expert accessibility remediation services to help organizations meet Section 508 compliance requirements, including: 

  • Creating and remediating PDFs and other accessible digital documents. 
  • Ensuring websites and applications meet WCAG 2.1 AA standards. 
  • Conducting accessibility checks and ongoing monitoring. 

Accessibility Standards We Follow  

We adhere to leading global and regional accessibility standards to ensure your content is compliant and inclusive:   

Why Partner With Us?

Empower your digital presence with accessibility remediation that delivers inclusive, compliant, and engaging experiences for all users — because accessibility is good business.

Ready to Make Your Digital Content Accessible? 

Take the first step toward inclusivity and compliance.

Accessibility Menu

×